Friday, 15 March 2013

What have you learned from your audience research?


When we carried out our research, we decided that to get more of a range of results and opinions, rather than just using a questionnaire, as this method doesn’t always allow the person being questioned to give accurate and valid results, as they feel they need to answer in a way that will benefit the user, thus we also carried out interviews on four people from our year group. We interviewed them on our specific genre type and what they’d expect from the genre. From this we got a vague range of results regarding on how we could start using as a means of developing our own ideas for the promo, making sure to include information we gathered from our results that would help us create a music promo closer to our genre type.  From our research we decided what clothing would be worn during the video and where we would locate our promo so it would meet the conventions of a typical indie genre music promo. I feel as this method of collecting information has worked well as I feel as if we got honest results from our interviewee’s, I also think we interviewed a good range of people, all from different backgrounds and different interests.

The final research I undertook was to post the final products onto a number of social networking websites such as – Facebook, Twitter and Youtube. So that people could watch /see and comment for themselves being as honest as possible. We emailed the band to show them our final piece, but we received no response from them.
As well as this we also interviewed people on our music promo, receiving positive feedback.
Getting this feedback was very useful as we could then see what elements worked and what didn’t – this gave us the information onto how we could have improved it and what worked well with the track. It also helped us understand the message we was giving out, and wanted to put across to the audience, thus it was clear enough and easy for the viewer to understand.


Overall, we gained a large amount of positive feedback. Many or our peers said that they particularly liked the location of where we filmed our performance part of our music promo, as it seemed to fit the genre perfectly, giving us a very realistic conventional miss-en-scene for our band. lot of comments where also made on how parts of the narrative can be confusing, making people unsure of the specific message that we were trying to portray. This is unconventional for an indie genre as the narrative is normally easy to understand, we wanted our narrative to be taken in two ways, literally (death of the character) or theoretically (metaphor of the death of the relationship). This was a positive response for us as a group, as we achieved the main two things which we wanted to, creating a realistic music promo, which included both narrative and performance of the band, where the narrative was interesting and eye catching, yet slightly unclear on some parts. The main point that was made for improvement was to slightly tweak the lip syncing of some of the lines throughout the video, as some parts of it are slightly noticeable.

How effective is your main product and ancillary tasks?


The three products we produced as a group all work well together as they all clearly show off the band and the name of the single being promoted. As well as this they all have a similar theme to them, meaning that anything that relates to this will quickly be connected to this song and band giving it a good amount of publicity and the people will recognise the band quickly getting it well known. As well as this they all have a clear connection with each other, which will help promote the band quickly making them easily recognisable and due to the theme and images shown, all thoughts will be good from the viewers, thus the publicity gained from these promotional packages will be good.  

Due to the magazine advert and digipak having the same images, font style and ideas the track will be so easily linked to these two promotions, this will help one another to promote each other, as they are so easily recognised. 

Each of these texts will be exhibited using traditional media methods, for example – music channels, music magazine and record stores. All of these methods reach a large number of our target market and keep in well with the theme of images and skill we want running through our products, this will help the band giving a good initial expression. Less and less people are visiting music stores, so selling the song online, such as iTunes is a substitute to selling it in stores. I will also exhibit the three texts on: Facebook, Youtube, iTunes and the Internet. This is due to the increasing number of people using the internet, be it watching videos, buying online, or listening to music compared to the traditional methods, this method of promoting music is much more efficient and successful – if we didn’t use this method of distribution we may have missed out on a big chunk of our audience/target market. The benefits of using and consuming music in this way is much more efficient and the larger market of the audience will be exposed to the band/track as it’s the modern way to sell music etc – a growing number of people are using this method which will lead to an increase in profit.



Above our Digipak and our magazine advert are shown - These two types are media are very similar. We went for a very authentic style to our Digipak, keeping every panel similar to the others. The CD will be located on the top middle panel (the drums) - with the front panel being the top right one (with the band on it and the band name) the back panel is the top left one (with all the songs on it and the ghost face in the background).
The magazine advert was created using Adobe photoshop CS6 on the macs that are available at school. We tried to make the advert look as appealing as possible by making it look similar to our Digipak - this was so that the audience could relate to two immediately and wouldnt confuse the advert to be promoting another Digipak. 

In what ways does your media product use, develop or challenge forms and conventions of real media products?


Our current project was based on the development and making of a music promo and two other additional related promotional materials, as a means of advertising the song and the artist. We had to choose an unsigned band – so we chose ‘4Kicks’ this is an indie pop genre band. We chose to base our project on this particular band. We had to choose one of the bands songs, and create a music promo for it, along with a digipak and a magazine advertisement. This was to advertise the band and their new single.

The purpose of these three promotional materials is to advertise and promote the new band and their single. The music promo, digipak and magazine advertisement will give the band an amount of exposure that would otherwise not be achieved without these elements of promotional materials. They aim to create a hype about the band, giving the target market an idea of what the band is about and what their music will consist of.
A music promo video will help to show the audience the personality of the band, as some of their own thoughts and ideas will be included. It will also give the audience the ability to create their own opinions of the song and band. A music promo will also – help out the record company giving them a chance to show off new bands, giving the record company a name, giving the audience a chance to put a name to a face.


The above music video 'Gangnam Style - PSY' is the worlds most popular music promo, this is because of a number of reasons. Its very unique in the fact that it has a very strange narrative - this video would be classed as disjuncture as the video has nothing to do with the actual lyrics, they cant be related in anyway. The visuals are very eye catching and its some what humorous in the way PSY acts, and how he is portrayed in the music promo.


The music video above 'Little Talks - Of Monsters Of Men' is a very popular indie song, the video is unique and has a very strange plot. The video would be classed as disjuncture once again, as the video has nothing to do with the lyrics and is very different. A lot of computer skills are used in it - giving it the feel of that you're going on an adventure whilst watching the music promo.

The purpose of a music promo is to give the audience something to picture when listening to the song, helping create more of a story – sex can be quite a big seller at this point, as if someone was to watch a music promo and it was very erotic, then the person may want to buy the song just because of the sexual image they may get in their head every time they listen to the song, or buy the music promo. It will be seen by a large number of people, so it will help promote the band giving them the exposure they need to get their feet off the ground.

The above video is 'Call My Name - Cheryl Cole' its very provocative in the fact that she is seen to be very sexy and her female body is shown off a lot. Everything in the music promo is seen to be very erotic this is a big seller and is an example of how sex is used to sell.

A wide range of shots are expected to be used in a music promo, shots of instruments are shown to try and convince the viewer that the band are skilled in what they do, whether it be playing the drums or guitar as well as giving an idea of the genre being performed, giving a better idea of what style the band is trying to get across. As well as shots of instruments, music promos tend to get a range of close ups, long shots, pans, mid shots, and establishing shots of the band and the location, whether it be performance or narrative, there is no one style of shot that is often seen as any can be used to make an effective promo.

Music promos are expected to show a lot of energy through editing and mise-en-scene. The shots have to keep in time with the beat of the song and the structure, this is to ensure that the narrative and performance works well. A lot of shots and cut types are used depending on the genre and how fast the song is, however most are just straight cuts as these are simple, but effective to keep with the beat of the track. Normally the only sound heard would be the sound of the song being played, but in some more unconventional music promos some of the sounds from the narrative can be heard to help set the scene, this tends to be just at the beginning of the promo, but they sometimes can be heard throughout the music promo. Close up shots are seen more than others to try to keep the main point of focus on the band, be it the singer, drummer or guitarist. A music promo gives the viewer a means of being close to the band, which they may not get the same experience from going to see the band live. The mise-en-scene in most music promos can vary depending on the type of the genre that they are made from, they vary in the locations and the props used to create different effects.

The narrative of music promos varies a lot depending on the genre of the track, most tend to be straight forward narrative to help show the ideas of the music and how creative it is, along with the emotions the band want to portray with that particular song, but some music promos focus purely on performance rather than a mixture of performance and narrative. The narrative of music promos tend to be based around a few different types of narrative: illustration, this is when the narrative is soley from the lyrics in the song, amplification this is when one key idea or theme is taken from the lyrics and then used to create the narrative and disjuncture is when the narrative is completely separate from the lyrics to the song.  An example of disjuncture is ‘RadioHead – No Surprises’  this music promo is completely narrative and has nothing to do with the lyrics of the song.  The expectations for a music promo differ from genre to genre, and artist to artist etc – depending on the type of music, ideas and emotions they are portraying will effect the type of promo produced, and so a number of different mise-en-scene, shot types and editing techniques may be used and varied for each genre, to create the overall effect that the artist wants.


‘Coldplay – The Scientist’ breaks some of the usual conventions seen in music promos due to the entire video being in reverse. This adds a very unconventional element taking away from the idea that the artist is easily lip syncing the words where as this challenges the artist. It also creates a more interesting and powerful video; the concept is amplified from a single message in the song, creating a confusing appearance for the viewer. The way the artist had to learn the lyrics to the song backwards is really defying the laws of a typical music promo – creating something completely different and expiring.


The song ‘Hall of Fame – The Script Feat. Will.i.am’  is the music promo which gave influence towards our music promo, both being the same genre of indie pop. The band is located in a warehouse, which gave us the idea to also do the same in our music promo. The narrative is based on the lyrics of the song, and works with a theme making the promo more exciting and eye catching to watch, amplification is used here giving the promo a sense of triumph. This band is quite well known and has produced numerous popular music promos, so following this band will help/influence us, giving us ideas to put towards our music promo


Illustration: 
This has been used by showing the breaking up of love. Illustration is the simplest type of video to create, due to the only challenge being demonstrating the literal meaning of the lyrics within the song. The song describes a male character feeling lost in the world, we show this male character looking very similar to a ghost in order to clearly show his "lost soul". We also show the anger inside the character which is demonstrated to the audience by the aggressive manner which the vocalist sings. Lots of passion and anger is shown through his voice, making the audience feel the emotion by seeing this frustration on our actors face.
Amplification: 
This usually means some more information being added in order to promote the illustration. Although the break up of love is clearly shown, it is unclear why. We as a group, decided to allow the audience members to decide why this has occurred within the video and form their own opinions and views on the promo.
Disjuncture:
This is when the visual has no meaning with the lyrics or the song. Showing the male character to be dead, had no mention throughout the song, however we decided it could make our video be viewed by the audience in a completely different way that it would be originally viewed. The shock of seeing the male character in this way, will make the audience even more intrigued in the visual aspect of our narrative side to our promo.
The Digipak and magazine advertisement are part of campaign to promote the artist. These are things a campaign will typically include:
  • A regonisable font used across the campaign E.g. Album, Digipak or magazine advertisement.
  • The colour theme would stereotypically be simple and used throughout the campaign with little or no change.
  • Usually they're will also be symbolic objects, pictures etc that will refer to the band or artist. This will give the audience a little hint and arouse interest.
Here are some examples of the same genre we have chosen; Indie Pop:


These Digipaks are very symbolic to the band, they have the same look as the band. They arent completely different to the look of the band. The top one is a 4 side digipak where as the bottom one is a 2 sided digipak, this can differ from how many songs the band has in the album, to how the band likes to represent themselves.

Below are the conventions of a music promo:
We kept our music promo quite conventional, with the location and what shots we did, be it long shots of the band or close up of instruments.  We got close ups of the lead singer, concentrating on his emotions, showing all his expressions. Our narrative had bits of performance in it, it both told a story and had singing in it, this mixture was just an idea we thought of whilst filming. We kept most of our editing fast during the chorus of the song, as its quite up beat and quirky. As the song approaches a slow part, we slow the editing right down, inserting long clips of instruments and singing. We used a variety of different shots during our day out filming, ranging from close up, to pans, and long shots as a way of showing the performance off from all angles, even during our narrative we incorporated handheld parts into the promo. We used two different locations for our promo, the first being quite rural and dark, used in the performance to create an eerie feel to the song, we had to use a set of flood lights to give us lighting in our video, so that the lighting would be even.

How did you use media technologies in the construction and research, planning and evaluation stages?


Unsigned: To overcome the issues of copy write within in this industry, both the artist/band and the track that we obtained were found using the free webiste www.unsigned.com. Finding our artist and track using the website meant that we could use the song this also meant that our artist/band would be alot easier to contact them and ask for their permission to use their track and band name.


Facebook: We used Facebook as a way to carry out research into what people expect of a music promo of a certain genre, through posting up a status of a questionnaire and getting our target markets feedback. Using this technology also meant that we could gain feedback from our final products as we could post them onto the website - this is a means of exhibiting our promotional package.


Twitter: We used Twitter as a way to post our music promo where a large audience could see it. On this website you can retweet an existing product meaning that others that aren't following you are able to see your media product as well and can then still provide feedback. This gave us a strong indication in the speed of which things can be spread across the internet and how quickly they can become 'viral' as such. It also allowed us to get alot of feedback from different people that we don't know but are still in our target market. As I have the most followers on twitter I was the one who was to post the music promo on my Twitter page.


YouTube: YouTube was used throughout the planning stages of our media products/promo. Due to not being able to the recorded track on any websites especially www.unsigned.com. We found another A2 Music Promo that used '4Kicks' as their band - so we detached the audio from their video, this gave us the advantage of members that would perform in our music video to learn certain guitar riffs, drums patterns and the lyrics to the track. We also then uploaded our finished Music Promo to YouTube gaining feedback both positive and negative from members of the public.


Photoshop CS5/6: Photoshop was used to create our Digipak and magazine advert. This programme is very complicated but once you are able to navigate round the programme easily you are able to produce very creative pieces of work - we used a variety of different effects and techniques to the photos which we then attached into another layer to create our Digipak. This programme also allowed us to keep colours in certain parts of photos and keep other sections black and white. Photoshop allowed us to use trial and error to create a successful ancillary task which will demand our audiences attention and make them potentially buy our products. After designing our Digipak and magazine article, we could also keep revisiting them in order to continually improve them.


Final Cut Pro: Within our group I owned an Apple Macbook, with Final Cut pro installed on it. This programme was easier to use compared to final cut, it took a few lessons in order to get used to the new software however it seemed very logical and easy to figure out. The programme is a little similar to iMovie which we used last year to create our Thriller piece - so we could kind of navigate our self round the programme, but I had a friend who was very familiar with the programme so he was able to give me some basic hints which I then passed onto the other members in my group. 


Blogger: By updating our media blogs regularly, it allowed us to keep up with all of the thoughts and ideas which we have had through the whole process of our Alevel media experience. By recording all of our notes, we can see the improvements which we have made to initial ideas in order to get the best possible outcome.  


Google: Throughout the entire process, Google has given our group the ability to research into our genre, look into potential bands, find us our successful band, and discover all of the information about the music industry we’ve looked into. Without Google giving us the wide range of different websites, we would be unaware of important information and be inexperienced on the world of media when concerning music promos.

Things that we could have improved:
Although we tried very hard to keep all of our shots centred and not shaky and also not including any external objects in our shots, a small amount of objects where included in some of our shots such as cardboard boxes and machinery from the warehouse where we managed to perform our performance section of our music promo. This added extra stress when editing our footage as it was difficult to try and remove certain parts of a shot without ruining our music promo.

Although we had a high quality camera it would have looked more professional if we had access to a HD camera on both our performance and narrative - we had access to a HD camera that we used for our narrative side of our music promo. It is clear that we have used two different cameras on parts of our music promo, which gives us that lack in quality that we wanted throughout our entire promo.

We also needed to make sure that each band member was performing during every take, if one band member thought that they weren't in the shot, then they would just sit there and do nothing - making us loose a lot of footage that would have been very useful.

Due to our lighting being positioned in one corner, shadows on the floor were visible and as a group we needed to pre plan every camera shot making sure that no shadows of the film crew where in the shots - this would make our promo look very unprofessional from the audiences point of view as the crew and camera are meant to remain invisible throughout the shooting of the music promo and editing stages.

Using a wide range of technology that was used throughout our production has given me the confidence to perform other media tasks that I wouldnt have even attempted due to the fear of failure or not being up to scratch. I feel more confident in editing video and photos, especially photos as I am alot more confident in editing photos, that I regularly go out to take photos of my brother when he plays rugby. I also feel much more knowledgable about the music industry and have a further insight into how everything is created and the way of the music world.